当前位置:首页 > 历史课件 > 正文内容

元宵节英文介绍?

zhao_admin5个月前 (12-21)历史课件29

元宵节英文介绍?

Falling on the 15th day of the first lunar month, Lantern Festival is the first significant feast after Chinese New Year, so called because the most important activity during the night of the event is watching various wonderful Chinese lanterns.

元宵节是农历正月十五,它是春节之后第一个重要的节日,(英文)之所以这样称呼是因为当晚最重要的活动是观赏各种各样美丽的灯笼。

The first lunar month is called yuan-month and in the ancient times people called night ‘Xiao’. The 15th day is the first night to see a full moon. So the day is also called Yuan Xiao Festival in China.

因为正月叫元月,古代称夜为“宵”,正月十五是一年中第一个月圆之夜,所以这一天在中国也被称为元宵节。

For its rich and colorful activities, it is regarded as the most recreational among all the Chinese festivals and a day for appreciating the bright full moon, and family reunion.

元宵节活动丰富多彩,被认为是中国所有节日中最具娱乐性的节日,也是赏月、团聚的日子。

元宵节用英语怎么说

元宵节快乐的英文:Happy Lantern Festival! 元宵节的英文简介 Lantern Festival falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month。 This is the first full moon of the new year, symbolizing unity and perfection。 Lantern Festival is an important part of Spring Festival , and marks the official end of the long holiday。

元宵节是农历正月的第十五天,这是新年的第一次满月,象征着和睦和团圆。元宵节是春节的一个重要组成部分,也象征着春节长假的正式结束。

元宵节的英文版传说故事 According to one legend, once in ancient times, a celestial swan came into the mortal world where it was shot down by a hunter。 The Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, vowed to avenge the swan。 He started making plans to send a troop of celestial soldiers and generals to Earth on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, with orders to incinerate all humans and animals。 But the other celestial beings disagreed with this course of action, and risked their lives to warn the people of Earth。 As a result, before and after the fifteenth day of the first month, every family hung red lanterns outside their doors and set off firecrackers and fireworks, giving the impression that their homes were already burning。 By successfully tricking the Jade Emperor in this way, humanity was saved from extermination。

有一个传说是这样的,在古代,有一位神界天鹅闯入人间被猎手误杀。天界最高的神玉皇大帝因此发誓为这只天鹅报仇。他开始制定计划,派出一支天兵天将于农历正月十五来到人间,命令他们火烧所有的人和动物。但是其他神仙并不赞同这一计划,他们冒着生命危险提醒人间的人们。结果,在正月十五这一天前后,每一个家庭在门外挂起灯笼,并燃放烟花爆竹,给天兵天将造成各家各户起火的假象。通过这种方式,人们成功骗过了玉皇大帝,人类也因此逃过灭绝的危险。

According to another legend, during the time of Emperor Han Wudi of the Han Dynasty , a palace woman named Yuanxiao was prevented from carrying out her filial duty of visiting her parents on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month。 Distraught, she said she would kill herself by jumping into a well。 In order to help Yuanxiao fulfill her duty as a filial daughter, the scholar Dongfang Shuo came up with a scheme。 He told Emperor Han Wudi that the Jade Emperor, the highest god in Heaven, had ordered the Fire God to burn down the capital city of Chang'an on the sixteenth day of the first lunar month。 Anxious to find a way to save his city, the emperor asked Dongfang Shuo what he should do。 Dongfang Shuo replied that the Fire God loved red lanterns more than anything。 He advised that the streets be hung with red lanterns, and the emperor, empress, concubines, and court officials come out of the palace to see them。 In this way, the Fire God would be distracted and disaster averted。 The emperor followed Dongfang Shuo's advice, and while everyone was out viewing the lanterns, Yuanxiao was able to sneak out of the palace and be reunited with her parents。

另外一个传说发生在汉武帝时期。一位名叫元宵的宫女因身处深宫,没法在正月十五与父母团聚尽孝。为此,她欲跳井自尽。为了帮助元宵姑娘为父母尽孝,智者东方朔想出了一个计划。他告诉汉武帝,天界最高的神玉皇大帝下令在正月十六火烧长安都。为了拯救长安城,汉武帝问东方朔该怎么办。东方朔回答说火神最爱大红灯笼。他建议在街道上悬挂大红灯笼,皇帝、皇后、六宫嫔妃和朝廷大臣都要外出观赏灯笼。这样,火神的注意力就会被分散,灾难也就可以避免了。皇帝采纳了东方朔的建议,当所有人都外出赏灯时,元宵得以有机会溜出皇宫,和家人团圆。

Although the above stories are quite fantastical, it is sure that the origins of Lantern Festival are related to ancient humanity's use of fire to celebrate festivals and avert disaster。 Since Lantern Festival involves making offerings to the deities and is celebrated at night, it is natural that fire would play an important role。 Over time, Lantern Festival gradually evolved into its present form。 When Buddhism was introduced to China during the Eastern Han Dynasty , the emperor decreed that on the night of the full moon of the first lunar month, lanterns should be lit to honor Buddha, adding yet another level of significance to Lantern Festival。 And according to Daoism, Lantern Festival is associated with the primordial deities of Heaven and Fire, who were born on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month。

虽然上述的传说很神奇,但可以确定的是元宵节的起源必定跟古代人们使用火来庆祝节日、躲避灾难有关。元宵节活动包括逃避邪神,且是在晚上庆祝,所以很自然地,火就扮演了很重要的角色。随着时间的流逝,元宵节逐渐演变为今天的形式。东汉时期,佛教传入中国,皇帝下令,在正月第一个满月的晚上,必须点亮灯笼敬佛,这也使元宵节更增添了一份意义。而在道教里,元宵节是与掌管天界和火的元神紧密相连的,因为他们就诞生在正月十五。

扫描二维码推送至手机访问。

版权声明:本文由PPT写作技巧发布,如需转载请注明出处。

本文链接:http://www.ppt3000.com/post/89484.html

分享给朋友:

相关文章

1500年到1800年中国处于什么朝代?

1500年到1800年中国处于什么朝代?

1500年到1800年中国处于明清时期。 1500年 ,公元纪年中公元16世纪的第一年,中国农历己未年和庚申年、明朝弘治十三年。在该年份出生的最著名人物是神圣罗马帝国皇帝查理五世(即西班牙国王卡洛斯一世),在他在位期间建立了人类历史上第一个...

历史第十六课的历史笔记(历史第十六课的历史笔记七年级)

历史第十六课的历史笔记(历史第十六课的历史笔记七年级)

高一历史必修一第十六课知识点总结?第16课 辛亥革命  一、 资产阶级革命运动的兴起和发展  1. 兴起的背景  2. 兴中会的成立与同盟会的建立  3. 革命派与立宪派的论战  4. 发动武装起义  二、武昌起义及其对全国的影响  1.武...

张氏历史故事

张氏历史故事

张氏的起源,可以推溯到远古传说时代。 黄帝为传说中中原各族的共同祖先,妻子嫘祖,是传说中养蚕治丝方法的创造者,被后人祀为蚕神。他们生子名挚,因修太 之法,故曰少,是继太 之后而起的东夷部族首领。 少第五子名挥,官为弓正(监管制造弓箭的官)。...

为什么古代日本没有像古代中国一样频繁改朝换代?

为什么古代日本没有像古代中国一样频繁改朝换代?

简单说,从政治角度上,日本历史同样改朝换代,只是和中国形式不同罢了。 天皇早期被宗教化,是神道教中所谓天照大神在人间的代言人。天皇不仅有政治职能,还有宗教职能,废除天皇会造成日本文化和政治体制得崩塌。 一个世袭政权,难免有青黄不接,主少臣强...

新入职教师,有什么途径或是方式来提高自己?

新入职教师,有什么途径或是方式来提高自己?

新入职老师可从以下几方面提高自己: 1.追求。人要有所追求,要有奋斗目标和生涯规划。比如“三年站稳讲台,六年成为教学骨干”,平时要按奋斗目标要求自己,日拱一卒,终遂所愿。 2.热爱。热爱本职工作,勤学肯钻,对工作中的问题要穷追猛打,要知行合...

一年级期末语文试卷

一年级期末语文试卷

一年级期末语文试卷 学不好小学语文, 就会连最基本的理解能力都没有,学好其他学科也就无从谈起。以下是由我收集整理的一年级期末语文试卷,欢迎阅读! 一年级期末语文试卷: 一、看拼音写词语。 mǔ qīn tón xué z...